Mostpeoplethinktheirtimeproblemsareouterandthattheyarecausedbythetelephonemeetingsvisitorsanddelayedinformationordecisions.Althoughtheseproblemsoftenhaveabadeffeteonthemaswhenpeoplecallordropinweusuallycontributetothem.Wefailtohavecallsscreened(审查)byaskillfulsecretaryorassistantorweleaveourdooropenactuallyassuring(保证)constantinterruptions.
Inalmostallcasesitispossibletoinfluenceifnotcontrolitusuallycancauseproblemssuchasslownessandindecision(犹豫不决)lackofself-disciplinetheinabilitytodelegate(委托)orthetendencytofightfirestoactwithoutthinkingandtojumpfromtasktotaskwithoutfinishinganyofthem.
Timeisconstantthatcannotbechanged.Theclockcannotbesloweddownorspeededup.Thuswecannotmanagetimeitself.Wecanonlymanageouractivitieswithrespecttotime.
Thesameskillsareneededasthoseusedinmanagingothers—theabilitiestoplanorganizedelegatedirectandcontrol.Timemanagementissimplyself-management.Itisimpossibletobeeffectiveinanypositionwithoutcontrollingone’stimeeffectively.
Successfultimemanagementdoesnotmeanworkingharderbutworkingsmarter.Allkindsofmanagementskillsmustbeusedinthehomeandofficetogetmostvaluefromtime.Youmustthinkaheadaboutwhattodoandtimelythanothersmakingitgetmaximumresultsintheshortestpossibleperiod.
65.Accordingtothewritertimeproblems_______.
A.arecausedbythetelephonemeetingsandvisitors
B.arecausedbydelayedinformationordecisions
C.canbesolvedbyself-management
D.can’tbecontrolled
66.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethattheabilitiestoplanorganizedelegatedirectandcontrolshould_______.
A.beusedinmanagingothers’activities
B.beusedinmanagingone’sownactivities
C.notbeusedintimemanagement
D.beusedinmanagingbothothers’andone’sactivities
67.Wecanalsodrawaconclusionthatthekeytosuccessfultimemanagementis________.
A.workingharderandharder
B.cleverself-management
C.thinkingofwhattodoandhowandwhentodoit
D.employingaskillful
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